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Long Island Home Inspection Associates
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Long Island Home Inspectors serving Suffolk County, Nassau county, Queens, Brooklyn and NYC 800-787-3987
Our home inspection summary reports are detailed, easy-to-read and to the point. The home inspection summary will include descriptions of deficiencies and recommendations. Below is a recently written summary: August 24, 2010
Mrs. Julia Clerville
8314 Avenue M
Brooklyn, New York 11236
Re 723 Kings Parkway
Baldwin, New York 11510 HOME INSPECTION REPORT SUMMARY GROUNDS
WALKS:
A trip hazard exists at the sidewalk at the side of the house. A section of concrete was lifted by tree roots. Transitional
cement should be installed to rectify condition. Consult with a masonry contractor.
GRADING:
The exterior grade is low and flat at foundation walls at rear and sides. The existing conditions are improper and conducive to
water entry into the basement. Grade at foundation walls needs improvement. Slope of soil should pitch away from
foundation walls a minimum of 1 inch per foot for at least 6 feet. These improvements will assure a dry basement in the future.
Past water penetration problems are evident at basement walls and floor. Have a professional landscaper make needed
improvements to exterior grading. Make sure they use the proper grading soil, a clay mixture, which will compact well and
deter water permeation to the soils below it. Regrading entails building up the soil adjacent to the foundation walls and
acheiving a slope affect directing water away from house.
EXTERIOR STAIRS/STOOPS:
The wooden steps at the front of the house are in functional condition, however, there is no railing installed for your future
safety. Installation of a railing for your safety is needed.
EXTERIOR - FOUNDATION - BASEMENT
WALLS:
A few minor problems are present with the vinyl siding; at the front of the house above the gable vent directly below the
roof edge there is a missing piece of vinyl siding, front of the house at the corner vinyl siding is out of trim and loose, there
is a vent at the rear of the house that is missing a proper cover, at the West side of the house towards the rear there is some
damaged vertical siding, on the west side of the house and air conditioning unit was removed and the siding was not
completed. Repairs to the vinyl siding are needed by a vinyl siding contractor.
WINDOWS:
The half moon fixed window at the second-floor front bedroom is cracked. Glass replacement is needed.
The basement windows are without plastic window well covers. Installation is recommended.
Leaves and debris are within the window wells. The window wells need to be cleaned out.
The basement window wells are installed to low in relation to the exterior grade around the house. Presently, water drainage
is going into the basement window wells. Then entering the basement via the bottom of the basement window. Grading
improvements are needed ASAP. And the window wells need to be installed at a higher elevation. The bottoms of the
window wells need to be cleaned and excavated so that they are 6 inches below the window sill plate. Consult with a
landscape contractor for these repairs.
DOORS:
Some dry rot has occurred to the wooden door frame at the front door. Carpentry repairs will be needed.
PEELING PAINT:
Significant peeling paint at the electrical service entry conduit and the electric meter pan at the side of the house. Paint needs
to be scraped off. Be sure to remove old paint with care. Remember any home built prior to 1978 may have been painted with
lead based paints. Review the Lead Based Paint brochure given to you by the Real Estate agent. This will provide you with
information about lead based paint and proper methods of repair and handling.
CHIMNEY:
No rain cap is installed at the top of the chimney. Installation is needed.
Brick chimney appears to be in functional/serviceable condition.
BASEMENT:
No railing, bannister and spindles are installed at the stairs to the basement. Hazardous conditions exist. Installation by a
carpenter will be needed ASAP.
FOUNDATION WALLS:
Various areas of foundation wall have some deterioration and holes. These areas need to be patched up with new
mortar/cement. Also there are some settlement cracks located at the front of the basement and the rear of the basement
foundation walls. These cracks will need to be filled and sealed with mortar or hydraulic cement. Consult with a masonry
contractor for this repair.
Evidence of water penetration exists at the foundation walls and at the basement windows. Efflorescence exists beneath the
surface of the painted walls and painted floor. This is a wet basement. Basement window well improvements, grading
improvements and roof drainage system improvements are needed ASAP.
BEAMS:
The main beam at the center of the house/basement is missing a lolly column beneath the span. The main beam has
sagged/deflected approximately 1 1/2 inches. A new steel lolly column needs to be installed with a concrete footing beneath
it to reinforce the span. Consult with a general contractor for this repair.
VISIBLE TERMITE DAMAGE:
There is a damaged floor joist at the rear of the basement adjacent to the wooden sill plate on the east side directly above the
hot water heater. The floor joist has significant termite damage. Termite infestation appears to be inactive at this time.
Treatment is needed if no history of treatment is provided or no one-year termite service contract/guarantee is furnished.
Ask the seller if they have any records of maintenance. The damaged floor joist will need to be repaired by a carpenter.
Repairing the damaged joist would entail sistering the floor joist with a new piece of 2 x 8 wood.
There is also termite damage wood located at the front of the basement below the front door. Wood replacement will be
needed by a carpenter.
COLUMNS/SUPPORTS:
Two screw jack lolly columns installed in the basement underneath the main beam. This condition is not a permanent and
professional installation. Recommend permanent type columns be installed. Consult with a general contractor for this repair.
BASEMENT FLOOR:
The concrete slab floor of the basement has significant settlement towards the front. And also, appears to have been heaved
upwards at various areas. The concrete floor feels hollow when walked on. These conditions are due to previous significant
water problems in the immediate area. Water has expanded the soil below the concrete slab floor, thus, lifted it, damaged it,
and then the dirt settled incrementally more than original. Thus, causing a void between the concrete slab floor and the dirt
beneath it.
OBSERVATIONS/RECOMMENDATIONS:
Evidence of water entry exists at the basement windows. Also, the wood frame around the front basement window is
completely rotted due to water entry. Replacement of the wood frame will be needed by a carpenter.
ROOF SYSTEM
ATTIC AND INSULATION:
Original insulation throughout the attic space. Original Insulation within attic space is minimal. Recommend adding
additional insulation blankets in the attic space to provide higher heating efficiency of the house.
No insulation is installed at the Cathedral wall of the front master bedroom. Installation is needed for proper heating
efficiency.
ROOF COVERING STATUS:
The roofing shingles are in poor condition throughout; a couple are missing, some patch repairs have been made below the
chimney, and overall, the shingles throughout are at the end of their expected life. Roof replacement is needed a.s.a.p.
GUTTERS & DOWNSPOUTS:
The leaders/downspouts at all corners of the house are without extension pieces. These extension pieces would direct the
roof water drainage away from the house approximately 4 to 5 feet. When it rains, water is pooling next to the foundation
walls and finding its way into the basement. Installation of these downspout extensions are needed.
HEATING
HEATING SYSTEM :
Forced air unit is an older model unit. Close to 45 years old. Based on age and condition of heating system plan on
replacement within the next few years.
PRIMARY UNIT:
Operation appears normal, however, the installation of the forced air heating system within the basement is awkward and
unusual. The forced air unit is installed lower than the concrete slab floor of the basement. The concrete floor of the
basement has been excavated to accommodate the forced air unit.
There is asbestos material being used above the forced air unit as fireproofing. The material has been damaged and is friable.
This means that asbestos fibers may become airborne and may already be resting on the concrete slab floor. Asbestos fibers
are hazardous to your health. Recommend an asbestos abatement contractor remediate the material above the forced a unit.
DISTRIBUTION:
At the ceiling of the second-floor bathroom, a metal register is missing at the forced air duct. Installation is needed.
The airflow of the heat via the duct work and registers is minimal at the second-floor bedrooms. Further assessment and
repairs will be needed by an HVAC contractor/technician.
The heating duct that leads to the front bedroom is disconnected within the attic space. Heat is being lost into the attic
space. This is an improper condition. And HVAC contractor/technician is needed to make the needed repairs.
VENTING:
Draft hood on flue, Cleaning and sweeping of flue pipes is needed and recommended annually. Consult with a heating
contractor to perform the work.
HUMIDIFIER:
The two humidifiers installed on the unit are broken. Installation of a new humidifier will be needed for the winter season.
GENERAL SUGGESTIONS:
Recommend having the heat exchanger, burner and flue piping cleaned and serviced before the heating season begins,
annually. Recommend servicing from a lic. heating contractor, i.e. Slomins, Petro, Meenan. And start an annual contract with
an HVAC contractor for winter protection.
PLUMBING
SUPPLY LINES:
Water did leak from the supply lines below the kitchen sink when the cold water was turned on. The water escaped through
the dishwasher supply pipe which did not have a shut-off valve installed. When the dishwasher is installed a new shutoff
valve should be installed.
Significant green corrosion exists at the copper fittings and pipe and shutoff valves below the kitchen sink. Visible from the
basement. No significant leaks exist, however, monitor the copper piping and fittings in the future. Plan on having repairs
made by a licensed plumber in the future.
WATER HEATER:
Pressure relief valve on hot water heater is missing a discharge pipe. This is a SAFETY HAZARD. One should be installed
and extended to within inches of the floor for your safety. A plumber can easily make this repair with a 3/4" copper pipe.
CITY SEWER:
Sewers present, house drainage is functional, no backup occurred while water was running.
Sewer trap pit at the front corner of the basement has debris within it. Needs to be cleaned out of debris so that the sewer
trap can be accessed/serviced by a licensed plumber properly.
BATHROOM
CONDITION OF SINK:
An older model faucet exists. The faucet is leaking. Replacement of the faucet will be needed. Consult with a licensed
plumber.
The sink drain is clogged. The sink filled up with water when the water was running. And did not drain afterwards.
Snaking and cleaning of the drainpipes below the sink will be needed by a licensed plumber.
The supply lines beneath the sink have significant green corrosion. No leaks exist at this time, however, monitor the
condition of the pipes in the near future for leaks. Have a licensed plumber further assess this condition and make the
needed repairs.
The cabinet below the sink is damaged. Will need to be repaired then updated soon.
SHOWER PLUMBING FIXTURES:
The shower/tub fixture is corroded and damaged. Replacement with a new fixture is needed. Consult with a licensed plumber
for this repair.
The drain stop mechanism at the tub is inoperable. Need attention/repair by a licensed plumber.
SHOWER AND WALLS:
Tub/shower walls are fully tiled. Tile installation is poor and amateur. Tile walls are functional at this time. Plan on gutting the
walls and replacing with new waterproof sheet rock and new tiles within the next few years.
INTERIOR
INTERIOR DOORS:
The second-floor bathroom door is damaged and also rubs against the tile floor beneath it. Door replacement is needed.
The closet doors are damaged at the front bedroom. The closet ceiling is damaged at the front bedroom. Attention/repair is
needed by a contractor.
Rear bedroom doors do not operate well. Both the entry door and the closet door rub against the top and side jambs.
Carpentry repairs needed.
WINDOWS:
Many screens are missing at the casement windows. Installation of screens is needed throughout.
Many of the casement window cranks are missing. Crank installation and replacement is needed. Consult with a handyman
for this repair.
A cracked window exists at the second-floor bathroom. Window replacement will be needed.
INTERIOR WALLS:
Significant cracks within the hallway closet and one of the bedroom closets below the brick chimney.
A leak and damage to the interior wall is present at bedroom closet directly below the brick chimney. Roofing shingle
replacement is needed ASAP. And wall and ceiling repair/restoration will be needed. Consult with a drywall
specialist/contractor.
Incomplete painting and spackling exists at the wall behind the door to the front bedroom. Painting contractor is needed.
FLOORS:
Many carpets have been loosely placed and installed throughout the house. Not a professional installation.
A trip hazard exists at the wooden saddle installed between the dining room and the kitchen flooring. The wooden saddle is
too high. Damaged wood saddle at middle bedroom. Carpentry repairs/modification needed.
The house has experienced some settling over the years. This is evident mostly at the second-floor flooring and door
frames. Some door frames are out of square.
STAIRS & HANDRAILS:
The stairway to the second floor is missing a railing and vertical spindles at the open side of the stairway. The existing
condition is unsafe and hazardous. Installation of these is highly recommended and needed by a carpenter.
SKYLIGHT:
The skylight located above the front living room of the house has a damaged crank mechanism. The skylight cannot be
opened. Crank mechanism will need to replaced for proper operation of the skylight.
KITCHEN - APPLIANCES - LAUNDRY
KITCHEN SINK:
Poor condition; the hot water valve underneath the sink has been shut off. No hot water exists at the faucet. This is due to a
disconnected supply hose to the dishwasher. There is no second shut off valve installed for the hot water supply to the
dishwasher beneath the kitchen sink. Installation is needed. Consult with a licensed plumber.
STOVE:
The gas stove is in functional/serviceable condition. Two of the four burners do not light. Needs attention.
KITCHEN COUNTER OUTLETS:
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter outlets are not installed at the kitchen counter top. They were not required when house
was built, however, recommend installation of these type of outlets for your safety and protection. These are the outlets with
the red and black buttons on them (test and reset). Consult with an electrician.
KITCHEN CABINETS AND COUNTERS:
The newer model cabinets on the opposite wall of the kitchen are without hardware/knobs. Installation is needed by a
carpenter.
LAUNDRY:
Recommend installation of a metal dryer vent in the basement. Replacing the existing vinyl one.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SERVICE ENTRY:
Some pruning is needed of branches that are in contact with the service entry cable above the front corner sidewalk.
Consult with LIPA/national grid to perform the pruning.
Exposed service entry wires at the top of the electrical service mast are beginning to deteriorate and fray. Eventual
replacement/updating of wires will be needed by an electrician. Have an electrician further assess and view their condition.
CONDUCTORS/BRANCH CIRCUITS:
A Romex wire is abandoned at the middle bedroom wall close to the ceiling at inside corner. Exposed wiring is hazardous.
Attention by an electrician is needed.
SWITCHES, OUTLETS AND FIXTURES:
There is an electrical outlet located at the deck at the side of the house that is missing a cover plate and is without ground
fault circuit interruption protection. Electrician attention/repair is needed.
A majority of the electrical outlets throughout the house have been carelessly painted over. These outlets are no longer
useful. They will need to be replaced/updated by an electrician.
The outlet at the wall of the second-floor bathroom is damaged and not properly secured to the stud within the wall. Repair
is needed by an electrician.
Poorly installed light fixture exists at the front wall of the front bedroom. Thin extension cord wiring is being used.
Hazardous condition exists.
At various outlets and switches throughout the house, cover plates are missing. Cover plate installation is needed for your
safety.
These conditions and electrical hazards need attention by a lic. electrician. Have a lic. electrician check all the outlets in
the house and make the needed repairs to them for your safety.
Each of these items will likely require further evaluation and repair by licensed tradespeople. Obtain competitive estimates for these items. Minor items noted in the report should receive eventual attention, but none of them affect the habitability of the house.
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